Development appraisal tool

Property Development Feasibility Calculator UK

Estimate whether a residential development scheme is commercially viable using GDV, build costs, land cost, SDLT, professional fees, contingency, finance, sales costs and target profit.

This is a high-level feasibility tool, not a formal valuation. It uses simplified assumptions and should not replace a professional residual appraisal, cost plan, valuation, planning review or finance advice.

How this feasibility calculator works

The calculator compares the estimated completed value of the scheme against the main development costs. In feasibility mode, it shows the estimated profit after entering a land cost. In residual mode, it estimates the maximum land value after allowing for a target profit.

Feasibility mode

Use this when you already have an asking price or assumed land cost. The calculator estimates whether enough profit remains after development costs, finance, fees, contingency and obligations.

Residual land value mode

Use this when you want to know what the land may be worth after deducting build costs, fees, finance, planning obligations and a target developer profit from GDV.

Viability verdict guide

Profit on GDV Verdict Typical interpretation
Below 15% Unviable / high risk May be difficult to fund unless risk is unusually low or assumptions improve.
15%–18% Marginal May need careful review, stronger evidence, lower land cost or reduced risk.
18%–22% Healthy Often closer to a standard benchmark for many private residential development appraisals.
Above 22% Strong Potentially more resilient, but still dependent on costs, sales evidence and planning risk.

What this calculator includes

Main development costs

  • Build costs
  • Professional fees
  • Contingency
  • Finance interest estimate
  • Finance arrangement fee
  • Sales and marketing costs

Land and planning costs

  • Land cost or residual land value
  • SDLT on non-residential / land purchase
  • Legal, agent and acquisition allowance
  • CIL, Section 106 or planning obligations
  • Indicative developer profit benchmark
  • Profit on GDV and profit on cost

Need a proper appraisal?

A calculator is useful for early testing, but live development decisions need site-specific cost evidence, sales comparables, planning review, abnormal cost testing and a clear masterplan.

Discuss your site

Frequently asked questions

What is a property development feasibility calculator?

It is an early-stage tool that compares GDV against land cost, build cost, fees, finance, planning obligations and target profit to estimate whether a development may be commercially viable.

What is residual land value?

Residual land value is the estimated amount left for land after deducting development costs, finance, planning obligations, contingency and target profit from GDV.

What is a typical developer profit margin?

Many early residential appraisals test profit around 15–20% of GDV, although the correct margin depends on risk, funding, tenure, delivery route and market conditions.

Does the calculator include SDLT?

Yes. This calculator includes an indicative SDLT calculation for non-residential or land purchases using the standard banded approach.

Why is finance based on project duration?

Development finance cost depends on both the interest rate and the length of time funds are used. A longer project duration can significantly reduce feasibility.

Can this calculator replace a professional development appraisal?

No. It is a high-level estimate only. A professional appraisal should use site-specific layouts, cost planning, market evidence, planning review, finance assumptions and risk assessment.

What is profit on GDV?

Profit on GDV compares the estimated developer profit to the completed development value. It is a common way to sense-check whether a scheme has enough margin for risk.

What is profit on cost?

Profit on cost compares estimated profit to total development cost. It helps show how much return the scheme may generate against the money spent.